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Plamen Penchev

Medical University of Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Title: Spinal Epidural Hematoma Masqueraded as Epidural Tumor: a Case Report and Review of Literature

Abstract

A spinal epidural hematoma is a rare clinical entity that affects one in every 1,000,000 patients annually on average. The lesion can cause spinal cord compression or cauda equina syndrome . We describe a clinical case of a 69-year-old man who, two months after falling in the restroom, complained of pain and weakness in both legs to the Neurosurgery Clinic of the General Hospital for Active Treatment "Dobrich." A formation in the L2-L3 epidural space and an L2-L3 fracture that was compressing the nerve roots were discovered by MRI. The formation was determined to be a hematoma during the surgical procedure, which was carried out under general anesthesia. The hematoma was aspirated, and the spinal canal was decompressed.  Due to a complete laminectomy and possible instability, an L2-L3 stabilization using pedicle screws was performed. Following surgery, no complications related to the procedure were noted, and the patient was discharged the day following the intervention. On the fifth day, the patient's symptoms subsided and he was allowed to go home. The patient began to have left leg pain six months after surgery. The patient was referred to orthopedics for additional treatment after radiography revealed coxarthrosis in the left hip joint. 

Biography

Plamen Penchev is a fourth-year medical student at the Medical University of Plovdiv, Bulgaria. He is the president and co-founder of the Bulgarian students club of neuroscience “Neurologica”. Currently, he has published 10 articles and has 23 abstracts presented with oral presentations at conferences in Bulgaria and Europe in some of which he has won prizes for best presentation. Most recently, he won 1st place at the International Trauma Conference in London, UK. He is a peer-reviewer at Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences for which he has written 10 peer reviews for articles in the field of neurosurgery. He is a member of the international neurosurgical society “Walter Dandy” and the European Association of Neurosurgical Societies.