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Andreyanna Ivanchenko

Kharkiv Institute “Interregional Academy of Personnel Management”, Ukraine

Title: How is it like, suddenly to find yourself under Russia bomb-attacks? Monstrous consequences for peaceful Ukrainians’ psyche

Abstract

Monstrosity of russia-attacking on Ukraine became a hot topic for global scientific community. Majority of articles devoted to Ukrainian war-situation are commentaries, demonstrative-reviewal information, narrations, written in a descriptive-expository-elucidative form. There are only single scientific mathematical-statistical results, but no analysis of person’s mental/psycho-emotional state.

For the first time, the psychic/psycho-emotional state of civilians, remained in Kharkiv shelled by aggressor-russia (furthermore, from the first war days), was studied. Visual psychodiagnostics methods – observation, conversation was used: watching; scrutinization; surveillance- overseeing; reviewing while going the battle-events (the only possible ones during constant missile strikes/explosions around). Study participants (n=585) stayed in Kharkiv during all period of active rocket/bomb attacks. There were determined and characterized time-stages of participants’ states, partially similar to those when people learn about the diagnosis of cancer/radiation/IDS diseases: 1) shocking non-understanding, fear-anxiety-unbelief (1st-2d weeks); 2) sadness-loneliness-waiting (3d-4th); 3) indifference-adaptability-hope (5th); 4) unconcern-carelessness-heedlessness dangerous for life, for many unwavering faith in victory, its expectation (6th and on). For Kharkivits (all Ukrainians, too), it is impossible to realize-accept that the war is going on: the state of unbelief-unacceptance-nonunderstanding this fact rests, remains deep subconsciously. Remaining alive, a person has a need to imitate the former normal life – thus, automatically protective-defensing body mechanism is triggered. Such psychic states’ manifestations were identified, traced their evolution: nervousness (with increasing participants’ age, the quantity who felt it decreased – from 75% to 30%), constant emotional stress (slightly increased with age – 60%-75%), sharp change in mood (significantly decreased with age – 90%-12%). Children appeared the most vulnerable and susceptible to all psychic/psycho-emotional states: 90%-55% compared to 75%-12% of adults. These states are dangerous because they may initiate pathological neurologo-somatic disorders in the body. 

With the aim of prevention-rehabilitation, the participants were offered self-healing techniques (Reiki, meditation, sport exercises) which helped to divert attention, partially stabilizing the psycho-physiological state. 

Biography

Andreyanna Ivanchenko has completed her PHD at the age of 33 years at Kiev Institute of Psychology, Ukraine, and in 2017 has completed second dissertation and received the Doctor of Psychological Sciences title. Her professional-scientific activities:
•  Full Professor at Department of Psychology, Kharkiv Institute “Interregional Academy of Personnel Management” (Kharkiv, Ukraine)
•  Member of international editorial board of Canadian Journal «Fundamental and Applied Researches in Practice of Leading Scientific Schools», and Brazilian Journal «Revista Italiano UERJ»
•  Professor of Psychology and Foreign Languages (Italian, English and Russian as a foreign language).